A positive analysis of financial incentives for cadaveric organ donation.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Financial incentives of various kinds have been suggested to alleviate the chronic shortage of transplantable organs in the United States. This paper analyzes the possible consequences of financial incentives on organ supply. We show that under current practice and current law (which are not the same), inducements to donate organs or to register as an organ donor may lead to a decline in the supply of organs. Furthermore, some financial incentives that have been proposed lead to time inconsistent choices.
منابع مشابه
Cadaveric organ donation: encouraging the study of motivation.
Approximately 6,000 patients per year, or 16 per day, with end-stage organ failure die because of the lack of available organs. Each year only 35% to 50% of potential donors consent to donation (1). During the last 20 years, vigorous educational campaigns, both voluntary and legislative, designed to increase organ donation have failed to increase donation rates significantly. The need for organ...
متن کاملUnderstanding public skepticism toward organ donation and its commercialization: the important role of reciprocity.
QUESTION We explored ideas and motives behind public attitudes toward organ donation and its commercialization in the context of recent academic and political debates on attempts to increase the number of donor organs by means of financial incentives. METHODS We analyzed 4 focus group discussions (FGs) conducted in Germany between 2005 and 2008 with various participants: (1) recipients of a c...
متن کاملArticle Attitudes Toward Strategies to Increase Organ Donation: Views of the General Public and Health Professionals
Background and objective The acceptability of financial incentives for organ donation is contentious. This study sought to determine (1) the acceptability of expense reimbursement or financial incentives by the general public, health professionals involved with organ donation and transplantation, and those with or affected by kidney disease and (2) for the public, whether financial incentives w...
متن کاملImpact of gender and professional education on attitudes towards financial incentives for organ donation: results of a survey among 755 students of medicine and economics in Germany
BACKGROUND There is an ongoing expert debate with regard to financial incentives in order to increase organ supply. However, there is a lacuna of empirical studies on whether citizens would actually support financial incentives for organ donation. METHODS Between October 2008 and February 2009 a quantitative survey was conducted among German students of medicine and economics to gain insights...
متن کاملAttitudes toward strategies to increase organ donation: views of the general public and health professionals.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE The acceptability of financial incentives for organ donation is contentious. This study sought to determine (1) the acceptability of expense reimbursement or financial incentives by the general public, health professionals involved with organ donation and transplantation, and those with or affected by kidney disease and (2) for the public, whether financial incentives w...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Journal of health economics
دوره 20 1 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2001